Finland Magazine

Winter and Ice Swimming

Winter and Ice Swimming

Winter in Finland is cold, dark, and snowy, but it also brings unique experiences. One of the most beloved winter traditions for Finns is ice swimming, a daring activity where people immerse themselves in freezing water, often in a hole cut through a frozen lake or sea. Ice swimming has a long tradition in Finland, and it is said to be both physically and mentally rewarding.

The Atmosphere of Winter
Winter in Finland can last from November to March, with temperatures often dropping well below freezing. Snow covers the ground, and a thick layer of ice forms on lakes and the sea. While the darkness of winter can feel heavy, Finns are accustomed to making the most of the opportunities winter offers for outdoor activities and refreshment – ice swimming being one of them.

What is Ice Swimming?
Ice swimming involves swimming or a quick dip in icy water, typically after a hole is cut or broken in the ice. Many people practice ice swimming regularly during the winter months, and for some, it becomes a daily routine. Most ice swimming locations also have a sauna, as the combination of sauna and ice swimming is common. First, you warm up in the sauna, then summon the courage to plunge into the freezing water – often for just a few seconds.

Health Benefits of Ice Swimming
Ice swimming is known for its numerous health benefits, and many swear by its invigorating effects. Some of the claimed benefits of ice swimming include:

Improved circulation: Cold water stimulates blood circulation and can help improve tolerance to the cold.
Reduced stress and improved mood: Cold exposure triggers the release of endorphins, which can boost mood and alleviate stress.
Relief for muscle pain and stiffness: Many athletes and fitness enthusiasts use ice swimming to aid in recovery.
Strengthened immune system: Regular ice swimming is believed to enhance the body's resistance to cold and illness.
How to Take an Ice Dip
Ice swimming requires both physical and mental preparation. Many first-timers find the cold water shocking, but afterward, they often feel energized and refreshed. Here are a few tips for ice swimming:

Warm up first: If there’s a sauna available, make sure to warm up thoroughly before entering the water.
Breathe calmly: Cold water can make breathing difficult at first, but try to keep your breathing steady and calm.
Start with a short dip: On your first few tries, stay in the water for only a few seconds, gradually increasing the time as you get used to it.
Dress warmly afterward: The cold water cools the body quickly, so it’s essential to dress warmly right after the swim.
The Social Side of Ice Swimming
Ice swimming is not just an individual activity; for many, it has become a social tradition. In Finland, there are ice swimming clubs and groups where swimmers gather to share the experience of the cold water. Swimming spots often offer heated changing rooms and saunas, where swimmers can relax and chat with fellow enthusiasts.

A Winter Adventure
For Finns, ice swimming is a kind of winter ritual that combines respect for nature and the body. Stepping into freezing water may seem daunting at first, but it offers an incredible feeling of refreshment and vitality that is hard to describe. When the cold and darkness of winter become overwhelming, ice swimming can be a way to live in the moment and gain new energy.

Winter in Finland and ice swimming together form a unique experience that reflects Finnish resilience, closeness to nature, and determination.